Wednesday, December 25, 2019
The Father of Italian Language Essay - 931 Words
Dante Alighieri, also known as â€Å"the Father of Italian language†was an influential poet from Florence, Italy during the Middle Ages, who had an uncommon and an intriguing perspective on immortality. Contrary to the traditional belief that the good are taken to Heaven and the bad are taken to Hell, Dante believed that along with Heaven and Hell there was also a Purgatory and each of these had varying levels. He believed that there were a sum of ten levels of heaven, seven levels of purgatory, and nine levels of hell. Dante referred to Heaven as Paradiso, Purgatory as Purgatorio, and Hell as Inferno. Dante’s most vivid description is that of Hell, the most lyrical and human description was that of Purgatory and theological was that of†¦show more content†¦This circle is described as one big garbage dump; the residents here are swollen and stuck in sinking snow and freezing rain. Guarding these souls is Cerberus, the three-headed dog of Hell who torments them . The hoarders and wasters are kept in circle four described as flat hard-baked clay. This circle consists of two gigantic mobs one of hoarders and of wasters. The two mobs each struggle against boulders that represent their obsession, material wealth. When the two boulders finally collide the hoarder mob yells ‘Why waste?’ while the waster mob yells â€Å"Why hoard?’ the two mobs eventually separate and repeat this process for eternity. Circle five known as the River Styx is for the wrathful and sullen: those who were quick to anger and bad-tempered. This circle consists of slimy ankle deep stinking swamp camouflaged by thick fog. The wrathful souls attack one another and bite their own flesh due to their unending rage against themselves. The sullen are encased under the stink swamp waters due to their inability to achieve the spiritual awakening during life. The City of Dis, also known as circle six is for the heretics. Circle six is overflowing with tombs and is divided into two parts. The first part is hot and dry and contains hot iron tombs that hold heretics. The second part of the City of Dis is a cool aired white marble mausoleum that contains slabs holding nonbelievers. Circle seven consists of the violent, those banished forShow MoreRelatedSummary Of Cinematic Language In A Bronx Tale1304 Words  | 6 Pagescinematic language. The cinematic language uses various visual codes in cinematic storytelling to convey the meaning of a film. The components of cinematic storytelling are portrayed through various techniques such as, camera movement, mise-en-scene, cinematography, sound, editing, and etc. within a film’s frame to help tell the story. The main character Calogero faces many obstacles throughout the film, but they mostly result in a battle of trying to receive acceptance from his father, Lorenzo AnelloRead MoreThe Impact Of Immigration On The United States Of America Essay1707 Words  | 7 Pagesother nations flock ed to the west by the millions, in hopes of discovering a new life. Many sought freedom from religious persecution, unfair living standards, or a simple chance at the â€Å"American dream.†My grandmother, now 91 years old, was born an Italian citizen, but has lived the last 86 years as an American. She is an immigrant in every sense of the word, and this is her story. Chiette, Abruzi is not a well known city in Italy. They are not known for high fashion, incredible architecture, or anyRead MoreThe Italian Born Community in Australia1282 Words  | 5 PagesThe Italian born community is the largest overseas born community in Australia. The majority of Italians came in the 1940s, 50s and 60s. World War II Italy was in a political and economic mess which motivated many people to come to Australia. This mass exodus from Italy was accelerated by a bi-lateral agreement between Australia and Italy, which allowed Italians to apply for assisted passage. The majority of Italians migrants to Australia have come from five major regions: Calabria, Puglia, CampaniaRead MoreCulture Clash Essay1064 Words  | 5 PagesItalian culture has a rich history that includes art, classic architecture, music, popular traditions and customs. Many people who visit Italy are somewhat surprised by the diversity of the dialects, cuisines, architecture, and craftsmansh ip. My father, Giuseppe, now deceased, was born in Sannicandro, province of Bari, Italy (Region: Puglia, - southern agricultural area near the Adriatic coast). My mother is of Italian descent and both her parents were born in Italy. I have always been proudRead MoreItalian Immigration to America1113 Words  | 4 PagesFrom 1890 to 1915 estimated around 4 million Italians arrived in the United States. Majority being from 1900 to 1914. Once they arrived in America, immigrants faced difficult challenges. Most of the time not even knowing the English language and also having very little education. Many of the new immigrants were forced to accept the lowest paying and hellish jobs. Sometimes were often forced by the average man who acted like they were slaves. Most of the immigrants found homes in the older sectionsRead MoreTaking a Look at the European Renaissance Essays1385 Words  | 6 Pages though arguably inevitable, might not have proceeded with such momentum without the aid of several key individuals that aided in the expansion of humanist ideals. Francesco Petrarca, commonly referred to as Petrarch, is considered to be the father of modern humanism. However, one might not think this of Petrarch when taking his solitary nature into account. Petrarch was a member of the Stoic faction of humanists. This group of humanists relied on reason alone to achieve gratification. ThoughRead MoreThe Female, Bildungsroman, By Carol Lazzaro Weis1083 Words  | 5 PagesAuthor: Carol Lazzaro-Weis is the President of the American Association of Italian Studies, the largest associate of university professors of Italian in North America and serves on several editorial boards. Professor Lazzaro-Weis has been appointed to serve on the International Advisory Board for The Centre of Contemporary Women’s Writing. Her teaching and research interests include nineteenth and twentieth century Italian literature, genre, French women writers of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuryRead MoreThe Divine Comedy By Dante Alighieri873 Words  | 4 Pagesthree- line stanza form called terza rima (183). Dante was one of the first in the Middle Ages to write of a serious subject, the Redemption of humanity, in the Italian language and not the Latin one might expect for such a serious topic. It helped establish the Tuscan language, in which it is written, as a standard for the modern spoken Italian (183). The first book of â€Å"The Divine Comedy†is the Inferno, which focuses on Dante’s interpretation of Hell. Dante meets the poet Virgil, a hero of Dante, andRead MoreThe Long And Cold Effects The Middle Ages965 Words  | 4 Pagesthe past; the plays of the classical era such as Greek dramas and Aristotle. This idea then spread all over Europe. Niccolà ² di Bernardo dei Machiavelli was not only a writer but diplomat who is best know for writing The Prince and for being the father of modern political theory. Because of some of his works, most notably The Prince, the Catholic Church banned him from entering the church of Santa Croce in Florence, Italy. Machiavelli and his works were condemned by the pope of the time thus showingRead More Italian Immigrants Essays1554 Words  | 7 PagesImmigration began late for the Italian population. With the main period of immigration coming in the late 19th century, Italians were already several steps behind the Irish, German, and French immigrants (Nelli 38). This proved to be detrimental to the Italians as the previous immigrants had already stitched themselves to the flag producing a resolute hatred for incoming immigrants, one of which was Salvatore Rossi. Having fled Italy in 1897 due to economic hardship, he pursued the â€Å"American Dreamâ€
Tuesday, December 17, 2019
Thus Spoke Zarathustra Essay - 1118 Words
The prophet Zarathustra descended from the mountains after ten years of isolation. He has descended to teach the masses about the overman, and the belief system that accompanies him. Nietzsche, through Zarathustra, is offering a new value system to replace Christianity. This value system can be referred to as ‘Zarathustraism’. A vital part to embracing this value system is the deconstruction of Christianity. Man has redefined Christianity to better suit personal desire, and it has begun to fail as a result. Zarathustraism will teach Man to live in the light of the Overman, free of the negativity Christianity caused. Zarathustra has learnt the nature of God. In the time he spent in solitude, the prophet has acquired the knowledge†¦show more content†¦Zarathustra and his company arrive on an island, where Zarathustra encounters a fire-dog. (Z II xviii) On the topic of churches, Zarathustra accuses the fire-dog: â€Å"you surely know your own species best!†(Z II xviii) Fire-dogs are symbolic for Christian churches, which are bloated and self centered. Zarathustraism clearly despises the church for the actions resulted in God’s death. The church demands obedience from its followers, and thus led them astray. It becomes apparent quickly that Zarathustra has love for Man. Despite this love, he still feels beneath them. In a town, Zarathustra notices that new, man-made structures had become smaller. â€Å"I pass through this people and keep my eyes open; they have become smaller, and ever become smaller: - the reason thereof is their doctrine of happiness and virtue†(Z III v.ii). Those living in this town do not live the way Zarathustra has told them to; as a result, Zarathustra literally feels larger than them. Because he lives in the light of the overman, Zarathustra believes that he is more prominent than a normal Man. (Z III v.i). Zarathustra’s heightened opinion of himself is formed from his dedication to the overman, as well as his dismissal of God. His relinquishment of God allows him to come closer to the overman than those who still have faith in Christianity. â€Å"I am Zarathustra the godless: where do I find my equal? And allShow MoreRelatedThe Thus Spoke Zarathustra By The Nineteenth Century2511 Words  | 11 Pages In the â€Å"Thus Spoke Zarathustra†, written by the 19th century philosopher Nietzsche, we are presented with many sermons that are structure similar to parables from the Lutheran Bible. These sermons are given to us by the main character, Zarathustra, on our quest to find the overman (ubermench). Zarathustra uses many characters to present stories about the flaws of humanity and how we are to get better. In â€Å"Thus Spoke Zarathustra†, Zarathustra uses the character of an ass (donkey) that was first presentedRead MoreA Commentary on, and Partial Analysis of, Nietzsches Thus Spoke Zarathustra, Part 4, with Especial Reference to Discourses 11 to 204823 Words  | 20 PagesA Commentary on, and Partial Analysis of, Nietzsches Thus Spoke Zarathustra, Part 4, with Especial Reference to Discourses 11 to 20 Although Zarathustra gains his happiness before the Fourth and Final Part of Al Sprecht Zarathustra, that which he is most concerned with- his work, is still ahead of him in The Temptation of Zarathustra: an Interlude (which Nietzsche viewed as the fourth parts proper title in view of what already transpired and what follows in the text as we find it abridgedRead MoreAnalysis Of Friedrich Nietzsches Thus Spoke Zarathustra1184 Words  | 5 PagesIn the late 19th century, philosopher and psychologist, Friedrich Nietzsche, published a four part chronicle, Thus Spoke Zarathustra, to express his perspective on how human beings can work towards and achieve a lifestyle of joy and innocence. Nietzsche, who was an anti-christ due to its slavish mentality and ways, believed that everyone has an â€Å"overman†and â€Å"ubermensch†aspect to their lives, where they can be free spirited and the ultimate dictator of their morals and values. For one to live aRead MoreEssay about Nietzsche, Kundera, and Shit2923 Words  | 12 Pages                        Philosophy itself is this tyrannical drive itself,                        the most spiritual will to power ...it always                        creates the world in its own image (Beyond 16). Philosophy, thus, is a movement toward kitsch of some sort.            Kitsch is fundamentally connected to Reason. For Nietzsche both are deeply rooted in denial. Reason inscribes everything within a common frame of reference and consequently avoids the hereRead MoreEssay about Nietzsche and the Prophet2225 Words  | 9 PagesNietzsche and the Prophet According to Friedrich Nietzsche’s Thus Spoke Zarathustra, the meaning of human existence is to make room for the â€Å"Superman†: a superhuman who perseveres in its capacity for unlimited self-creation. (Pg. 49)[1] In order for humankind to embrace its self-creative nature and allow for the transcendence into this superhuman condition, however, we must first learn to destroy our present tables of values; it is our desperate adherence to traditional (religious) valuesRead MoreFriederich Nietzsche and His Philosophies Essay1394 Words  | 6 Pagescritics admit that his words hold an undeniable truth, as hard as it is to accept. Perhaps this is why his work is timeless, and has survived 150 years in print. Christianity God is Dead! announced Zarathustra (better known as Zoroaster), in Neitzsches book, Thus Spoke Zarathustra (1883-1885). Unlike many philosophers, Nietzsche never tried to prove or disprove the existence of God, just that belief in God can cr eate sickness; and to convince that highest achievements in human life dependRead MoreThe Prologue And Part One Of The Book Nietzsche 1379 Words  | 6 PagesWhether the happening be good or bad, humans tend to rationalize the circumstance and make it an event that served a greater purpose. In Thus Spoke Zarathustra by Friedrich Nietzsche, Zarathustra describes this behavior, along with many others, as life denying as he was mainly concerned with ethics. The prologue tells the story of how Zarathustra went up a mountain and spent ten years there gaining wisdom; he then descends to share his wisdom but the people laugh at him and he comes to realize thatRead MoreZarathustras Three Metamorphoses, Applied to Modernism Essay2213 Words  | 9 Pageshad an undeniable impact on later writings such as Thus Spoke Zarathustra. The parable â€Å"The Three Metamorphoses†in that work is an outline of Nietzsche’s ideas about redemption in his contemporary period of Godless m odernism. Though the title references three metamorphoses of the soul, one has already occurred when the fable begins. The soul begins camel-like; it lives in â€Å"reverence,†and â€Å"wanteth to be well laden†(Nietzsche, Thus Spake Zarathustra). The camel achieves these states of reverence andRead MoreThus Spoke Zaratustra by Frederich Nietzche966 Words  | 4 PagesThe use of language is woven into such a dynamic doctrine in Thus Spoke Zarathustra that it speaks mountains of Nietzsche’s genius. The aspect of two voices speaking as one shows a grasp for the written word that few have accomplished. With metaphors abound and a deep understanding of literary masterpieces, Nietzsche portrays the world that we live in with such grace. The literal translation of the book takes a highly spiritual stance, but in between the lines there is such depth of knowledge andRead MoreFriedrich Nietzsche: One of the Greatest Thinkers of All Time1613 Words  | 7 Pagesthat his life time accomplishments set the stage for a long list of influential thinkers and events including WWII. Nietzsches doctrine of mans â€Å"will to power†was very well studied during his lifetime and especially after. It appeared in Thus Spoke Zarathustra which was completed in 1885 and again in The Will to Power posthumously published in 1901. The basis of this theory was that the strive for power was mans basic motive and that this motive was found in all living things. Nietzsche said that
Monday, December 9, 2019
Effectiveness of Double Entry Accounting System free essay sample
Giving examples, evaluate the effectiveness of the controls in the double entry system of accounting in ensuring the accuracy of the accounts. As well as examining the controls, your evaluation should consider errors that do not affect the balancing of the trial balance. Double entry accounting system was invented in 15th century and still being in use until today, this is quite an interesting fact; however it indicates that there is something about the system, thus making it so effective and irreplaceable. To evaluate the effectiveness of the controls in the double entry system, we should first question ourselves why is double entry book keeping system is still being used until today. Double entry book keeping is very useful because it can help spotting a lot of errors that accountants make every day. The fact of the matter is, that every transaction is being entered twice, which can eliminate some of the errors, that otherwise could have been missed out. We will write a custom essay sample on Effectiveness of Double Entry Accounting System or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page For example, an accountant has debited ? 1409 P. Vasiljev’s account instead of ? 490, however because he had to credit the bank account as well, he looked at the transaction again, and spotted the error. Furthermore this system helps us to find errors using trial balance. As the trial balance will eventually be produced, it will identify whether or not, total of debit will equal to credit, if not, it indicates that errors has been made. Despite the fact, there are errors that double entry accounting will be unable to reveal, which will be shown below. (http://www. canhamrogers. com, 2011) Complete Reversal of Entries A payment of ? 16 to V. Putin, a supplier, was debited in the cash book and credited to V. Putin’s account. Compensating Error The bank account is under cast by ? 3000. The salaries account is also under casts by the same amount. Error of Omission The sale of products, ? 100 (plus VAT) to G. Bush, has been completely omitted from the books. Error of Commission A purchase of stock, ? 305 from D. Johnson was miss entered in J. Cena’s account. Error of Principle The purchase of a new office table, ? 150, is debited by mistake to the purchases account instead of equipment account. Error of Original Entry Rent of ? 96 paid by cash was entered in the both accounts as ? 69. Control Accounts A control account is a summary account in the general ledger. The details that support the balance in the summary account are contained in a subsidiary ledger a ledger outside of the general ledger. The purpose of the control account is to keep the general ledger free of details, yet have the correct balance for the financial statements. For example, the Accounts Receivable account in the general ledger could be a control account. If it were a control account, the company would merely update the account with a few amounts, such as total collections for the day, total sales on account for the day, total returns and allowances for the day, etc. The details on each customer and each transaction would not be recorded in the Accounts Receivable control account in the general ledger. Rather, these details of the accounts receivable activity will be in the Accounts Receivable Subsidiary Ledger. This works well because the employees working with the general ledger probably do not need to see the details for every sale or every collection transaction. However, the sales manager and the credit manager will need to know detailed information on individual customers, including whether a customer recently reduced their account balance. The company can provide these individuals with access to the Accounts Receivable Subsidiary Ledger and can keep the general ledger free of a tremendous amount of detail. (accountingcoach. com, 2011) Explain the importance of accurate accounting records in meeting the needs of the business and its stakeholders. Accounting is a very important tool in order to keep track of quantifiable factors of the business. The accounts are often used to demonstrate the flow of the money within the organisation. They are also made to organise financial information of the business in order for it to be analysed to see how well the business is doing, how much it is worth, and how much profit it is making. Accounting is making it easier to then demonstrate the outcomes and results of the business. With that being said, it is very clear that it is crucial for the accounts to be accurate. For the business it is important for the various reasons. First of all the business wants to see how well it is doing every year, that includes it’s gross and net profit, the worth of its assets and liabilities, etc. The accuracy of this information is vital, as the organisation’s leadership can then analyse this information and make decisions according to the outcomes. Second of all if the accounts are being produced inaccurate or incorrect, the organisation will most likely make wrong decisions, which may lead it to the loss of money or even bankruptcy. Secondly accurate accounts will help the day-to-day operations of the business. However stakeholders are also interested in the accuracy of the accounts for the various reasons presented below: Employees Employees of the business rely on accounts to receive the wages and salaries they have earned, this means that if accounts of the organisation are made inaccurately it may lead to employees receiving wrong amount of money, which is dreadful for various reasons. If the wages are overpaid, it means that the organisation has lost funds it shouldn’t have, whereas if they are underpaid it may lead to serious circumstances such as legal claims. Investors Investors that plan to invest funds into the organisation would look into accounts of the business in order to find whether it is profitable to put their money into the company. The accounts of the organisation will often be analysed, this means that the decision they make, will be dependent on the accounts, which is why it is vital for them, that the accounts are accurate. Board o Directors Board of directors, or the owner of the business, is analysing the accounts on the regular basis, whether it is monthly or annually. The decisions that the organisation is making regarding strategy, approach, etc. are dependent on the accounts. This is why it is critical that the accounts made are accurate, as if they aren’t wrong decision could be made, which may lead the company to huge financial losses. Government As all the businesses accounts must be submitted to the government, usually annually, it means that government would need accounts to be accurate. This is due to the fact that government would need to overlook the accounts in order to see whether all the taxes are being paid, and that everything remains under the law. Suppliers After producing â€Å"T accounts†and making few errors myself, it is now clearly seen that suppliers want accurate accounts in order to receive right amounts of money, once they’ve sold goods on credit to the company. If some of the entries within â€Å"T accounts†are entered inaccurately, the payment may be made to different supplier. Adding to that the business may underpay the supplier, which is not acceptable by any means.
Sunday, December 1, 2019
Invisible Man Essays (1391 words) - Invisible Man, Invisible
Invisible Man "Invisible Man" is about a black man and his struggles until he eventually becomes ?invisible' to society 1. Youth-given a chance for an education 2. New York- finding a job and joining the Brotherhood 3. Becoming invisible B. Characters 1. Ellison a. never describes himself b. well educated, tries to become white 2. Mr. Norten- rich man, says Ellison is his ?destiny' 3. Dr. Bedlose- head of the University, kicks Ellsion out 4. The Brothers- Brother Clifton C. Major issues in the book are the ways that Ellsion's character oppresses himself rather than other people doing to for him II. Novel is a primary example of the hesitance of the blacks to feel confident in American society A. Author wrote book to confuse me- had to read pages many times- didn't describe people or places, just things- didn't read in to he nuances B. Book will help me when we start to study the Black movement because it shows where the begingings started C. Ellison's Character "speaks" while being invisible, pg 576-581 III. Had and impact on the way I look at my place in society A. Think of it not like a "black novel" but as one big analogy B. Every one is an ?invisible man' in one way In Invisible Man, Ralph Ellison's narrator recalls to us how he became ?invisible' to the world. Since the name of the narrator is never known I wlll refer to him as Brother X. The novel opens with Brother X describing what it is like to be invisible: "I am an invisible man. No, I am not a spook like those who haunted Edger Allen Poe...I am a man of substance, of flesh and bone, fiber and liquids00and I might even go said to possess a mind. I am invisible, understand, simply because people refuse to see me..That invisibility of which I refer to occurs because of a peculiar disposition of the eyes of those with whom I come in contact. ... those eyes with which they look through their physical eyes upon reality... In the introduction, Brother X shares with us the advantages of his being invisible; he also explains to us that he lives in a ?pit' that is damp and dark, yet full of light. Living in this pit makes him realize that he is black and blue. "I was born black, but what did I do to become blue? Bear with me." During the first couple chapters of the book, Brother X tells us about his education. He attended a prestigious collage in the South and was a top student. While at the University, he met a prominent white man named Mr. Nortan. He was Mr. Nortan's driver during his stay. Although we only hear about Mr. Nortan for a few chapters, and he doesn't show up again until the end of the book, he plays a very important role. He said that he didn't have a destiny, that Brother X and others like him were is destiny. Brother X often refers to being Mr. Nortan's destiny for the rest of the book. After a violation of the rules, Brother X is kicked out of school. Thinking he will be able to return next term, he heads off to New York to find a job. He has with him references from Dr. Bedlose, the dean who kicked him out. He was told not to open the letters, but after not hearing back from any of the jobs, he opens one. The letter explained to the potential employers that Brother X had been expelled from the University and it would not be wise to employ him. After several blue collar jobs, Brother X ends up giving and impromptu speech at an eviction and catching the attention of several leaders in the Brotherhood movement. He is employed by the Brotherhood and given a new ID, which we never learn. The Brotherhood was an organization in Harlem that focused on unity through peace. Brother X finds himself giving speeches all over Harlem and invading the territory of Ras, the Exhorter's group of black Nationalists. After a while with the Brotherhood, the Youth leader, Brother Clifton disappears. The Brotherhood movement starts to lose its force and they start to talk of shutting down. One day, while Brother X is walking down the street, he spots Clifton illegally selling dolls which were demeaning to blacks. Clifton refuses arrest and ends up being shot. At Cliftons funeral, Brother X is asked to speak. When Brother X crosses
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